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SEC Commissioner Hester Peirce’s Take on Crypto Regulations & ETF Approval

Written by: Justin Walsh

Key Takeaways:

  • SEC’s initial hesitancy to embrace crypto deviated from precedent.
  • Regulation by enforcement was unsustainable.
  • Private sector collaboration key to solving regulatory challenges.
  • Consistency expected in Ethereum ETF approval after Bitcoin.

In a recent fireside chat with the Boston Blockchain Association, Hester Peirce, a Commissioner on the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) shared valuable insights into the evolving landscape of cryptocurrency regulations and the recent approval of Bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETFs). With a focus on fostering innovation while ensuring investor protection, Commissioner Peirce shed light on the challenges and opportunities facing the SEC in this dynamic space. Below, we dive into these topics:

Initial Cryptocurrency Caution & Contradictions

Cryptocurrency initially sparked apprehension within the SEC, a regulatory body known for its mantra of “come on in and register.” Typically, the SEC advocates for registration to mitigate risks and ensure compliance. However, the emergence of crypto presented a contradiction, with the SEC initially hesitant to embrace the industry fully.

Commissioner Peirce highlighted the need for more legal precision in regulating cryptocurrencies. This precision, she argues, would benefit all stakeholders, including the SEC, crypto exchanges, and investors alike. Clarity in regulatory frameworks can help navigate complexities and instill confidence in market participants.

Challenges With The Howey Test

The application of the Howey Test, a precedent used to determine whether an asset qualifies as a security, has raised concerns within the crypto space. Commissioner Peirce noted that the test often results in the SEC regulating entities that may not necessarily fall under its purview. As such, there is a need for a more tailored approach to regulate crypto assets effectively.

Moving Beyond Enforcement

Commissioner Peirce cautioned against relying solely on regulation by enforcement, emphasizing that it is not a sustainable solution. Instead, she advocated for public roundtables to address critical issues such as custody, Securities Investor Protection Corporation (SPIC) coverage, and other regulatory ambiguities. Engaging in dialogue with industry stakeholders and engaging agencies with practical, realistic pilot solutions will foster a deeper understanding of challenges and pave the way for collaborative solutions.

Collaboration for Innovation

Commissioner Peirce emphasized the importance of collaboration between the SEC and the private sector to address regulatory ambiguities. She advocated for the development of a framework to identify areas of concern and explore innovative solutions. Additionally, Commissioner Peirce called for the introduction of a sandbox model, enabling organizations to experiment with new ideas while providing valuable insights to regulators.

Expansion to Ethereum ETFs

With Bitcoin ETF approval secured, attention has turned to Ethereum ETFs. Commissioner Peirce expressed hope that the SEC maintains consistency with precedent in considering Ethereum ETFs, echoing the importance of regulatory clarity and predictability for market participants.

Fostering Innovation Amid Regulatory Objectives

While acknowledging the SEC’s primary objective of investor protection, Commissioner Peirce lamented the absence of an innovation objective within the SEC’s mission statement. She stressed the need to overcome the fear of embracing new ideas, highlighting the importance of balancing regulatory objectives with fostering innovation.

Empowering Dialogue & Advocacy

Commissioner Peirce encouraged organizations to engage with the SEC proactively, advocating for open dialogue and the exploration of tough questions. By empowering stakeholders to push boundaries and challenge existing norms, Commissioner Peirce believes that meaningful progress can be achieved in navigating the regulatory landscape of crypto assets.

Commissioner Peirce’s insights underscore the complexities and opportunities inherent in regulating cryptocurrencies. By prioritizing legal precision, embracing dialogue, and fostering innovation, the SEC aims to strike a delicate balance between investor protection and market innovation in the ever-evolving world of crypto assets.

At Wolf & Company, our experts not only prioritize your SEC compliance and reporting needs, but we offer industry-specific solutions, so you can tackle the evolving crypto and blockchain landscape with ease. Reach out to a member of our team today to learn how we can assist your organization!